This study explores the relationship between vaccination status and perspectives on COVID-19-related topics among racially and ethnically diverse NYC residents. The New York Community Engagement Alliance Against COVID-19 Disparities (NYCEAL) conducted focus groups with NYC residents to explore their perceptions about vaccine effectiveness and barriers to vaccination that may impact vaccine decision-making. We conducted seven focus groups between December 2021 and April 2022 in English and Spanish with individuals grouped based on vaccination status: (1) those vaccinated when vaccines first became available, (2) those vaccinated after mandates were announced, and (3) those who remained unvaccinated. Transcripts were initially analyzed using a priori and in vivo codes, and the team utilized framework analysis to examine similarities and differences across groups. Emerging themes centered on trust in science, perceived vaccine effectiveness, and the evolution of people's COVID-19-related perspectives, experiences, and behaviors over time. Although there were distinctions between groups on concepts like trust in science and perceived vaccine effectiveness, people's cognitive biases seemed to affect their perceptions but not necessarily their (vaccine-related) behaviors. Findings from this study may help public health professionals understand vaccine decision-making from the perspective of a diverse set of New Yorkers for use during future epidemics.
Participants 
We recruited focus group participants from a convenience sample of individuals affiliated with or served by New York City CBOs partnering with the NYCEAL consortium. A research coordinator distributed fliers and other promotional materials to partner organizations to recruit participants. To be eligible, community members had to live in NYC, be 18+ years of age, have the ability to consent and fill out a short screening/demographic survey, have access to a computer or smart gadget to join the virtual focus group, and speak English or Spanish. In the short screening/demographic survey, participants disclosed their vaccination status and when they initiated their vaccination series. The research team divided interested and consented participants into groups by preferred language and by vaccination status, specifically: 1) vaccine “early adopters,” participants who got vaccinated before September 27th, 2021, 2) “mid-adopters,” those who were vaccinated after several mandates went into effect in New York City (September 27th, 2021), and 3) “non-vaccinated,” individuals who were not vaccinated at the time of the focus groups. We conducted virtual focus groups on Zoom in English and Spanish between December 2021- April 2022. Moderators were experienced in conducting focus groups and utilized a semi-structured discussion guide. Focus groups lasted an average of 90 minutes. We audio-recorded the groups and uploaded transcripts to Dedoose for analysis.
Data Analysis
The research team, including physicians, social workers, and researchers with experience in qualitative data analysis, coded transcripts using a hybrid inductive/deductive coding approach that included a-priori codes derived from the semi-structured interview guide and in-vivo codes that emerged during analysis. The analysis included several stages, including data familiarization and blind coding in teams of two to ensure sufficient inter-coder reliability. After initial coding, the group unblinded all transcripts and reconciled codes and code applications through an iterative process to build consensus. During data familiarization and coding, the research team made notes about emerging themes, extracted excerpts, and identified relevant subthemes. Study team members who facilitated the focus groups reviewed the emerging themes and subthemes during this phase to support the data triangulation. We then used a Framework Analysis to examine similarities and differences across the groups based on vaccination status[14]. Framework Analysis has been identified as a particularly useful methodology and tool for projects seeking to identify and interpret key patterns within and across groups because its organized structure is inherently comparative[15]. Working again in pairs, researchers reviewed all of the coded excerpts and sorted them into the appropriate row (group by vaccination status) and column (identified theme) of a Framework grid. 

INITIAL CODES
| Id | Parent Id | Depth | Title                                                              |  |
| -- | --------- | ----- | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ----------- |
| 1  |           | 0     | Breakthrough infections                                            |             |
| 2  | 1         | 1     | Impact of breakthroughs on decision-making                         |             |
| 3  | 1         | 1     | Vaccine effectiveness against breakthroughs                        |             |
| 4  |           | 0     | Clinical Research Decision Making                                  |             |
| 5  |           | 0     | Clinical research participation barriers                           |             |
| 6  |           | 0     | Clinical Research Personal Experiences                             |             |
| 7  |           | 0     | Clinical Research Promotion                                        |             |
| 8  |           | 0     | Clinical Research Trust Building                                   |             |
| 9  |           | 0     | COVID disparities                                                  |             |
| 10 | 9         | 1     | Explanations for outcomes disparities                              |             |
| 11 | 9         | 1     | Explanations for vaccine disparities                               |             |
| 12 | 9         | 1     | Strategies for vaccine disparities                                 |             |
| 13 |           | 0     | COVID-19 Clinical Research Attitudes                               |             |
| 14 |           | 0     | COVID-19 clinical research diversity attitudes                     |             |
| 15 |           | 0     | Early adoption rationale                                           |             |
| 16 |           | 0     | Media Literacy                                                     |             |
| 17 |           | 0     | Mid adoption rationale                                             |             |
| 18 | 17        | 1     | Mandates as rationale                                              |             |
| 19 | 17        | 1     | Wait and see as rationale                                          |             |
| 20 |           | 0     | Pediatric Vaccination Attitudes                                    |             |
| 21 | 20        | 1     | Intergenerational differences in attitudes                         |             |
| 22 | 20        | 1     | Pediatric vaccinations outstanding questions                       |             |
| 23 |           | 0     | Side effects                                                       |             |
| 24 | 23        | 1     | Anticipated side effects                                           |             |
| 25 | 23        | 1     | Impacts of side effects on decision-making (risk/benefit analysis) |
| 26 | 23        | 1     | Long term side effects                                             |             |
| 27 | 23        | 1     | Short term side effects                                            |             |
| 28 | 23        | 1     | Sources of information on side effects                             |             |
| 29 | 23        | 1     | Unknown side effects                                               |             |
| 30 |           | 0     | Social Media Influencers                                           |             |
| 31 |           | 0     | Sources of information                                             |             |
| 32 |           | 0     | Unvaccinated discrimination/bias                                   |             |
| 33 |           | 0     | Unvaccinated Rationale                                             |             |
| 34 | 33        | 1     | Unvaccinated access to information                                 |             |
| 35 | 33        | 1     | Unvaccinated future intentions                                     |             |
| 36 | 33        | 1     | Unvaccinated outstanding questions                                 |             |
| 37 | 33        | 1     | Unvaccinated sources of information                                |             |
| 38 |           | 0     | Vaccine effectiveness                                              |             |
| 39 | 38        | 1     | Level of effectiveness                                             |             |
| 40 | 38        | 1     | Scope of effectivness (how they work)                              |             |
| 41 | 38        | 1     | Sources of information about vaccine effectiveness                 |             |
| 42 |           | 0     | Vaccine Mandate Perceptions                                        |             |
| 43 | 42        | 1     | Impacts of mandates on public health                               |             |
| 44 | 42        | 1     | Post-mandate vaccine acceptance                                    |             |
| 45 | 42        | 1     | Post-mandate vaccine concerns                                      |             |


CODES- REVISION 2

| Id | Parent Id | Depth | Title                                                              | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| -- | --------- | ----- | ------------------------------------------------------------------ |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1  |           | 0     | Adaptation(s) to living through pandemic                           |
| 2  | 1         | 1     | COVID mutations and strains                                        |
| 3  | 1         | 1     | Endemic                                                            |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| 4  |           | 0     | Breakthrough infections                                            |
| 5  | 4         | 1     | Impact of breakthroughs on decision-making                         |
| 6  | 4         | 1     | Vaccine effectiveness against breakthroughs                        |
| 7  |           | 0     | Clinical Research Decision Making                                  |
| 8  |           | 0     | Clinical research participation barriers                           |
| 9  |           | 0     | Clinical Research Personal Experiences                             |
| 10 |           | 0     | Clinical Research Promotion                                        |
| 11 |           | 0     | Clinical Research Trust Building                                   |
| 12 |           | 0     | COVID disparities                                                  |
| 13 | 12        | 1     | Explanations for outcomes disparities                              |
| 14 | 12        | 1     | Explanations for vaccine disparities                               |
| 15 | 12        | 1     | Strategies for vaccine disparities                                 |
| 16 |           | 0     | COVID-19 Clinical Research Attitudes                               |
| 17 |           | 0     | COVID-19 clinical research diversity attitudes                     |
| 18 |           | 0     | Early adoption rationale                                           |
| 19 |           | 0     | Influences on vaccine decision-making                              |
| 20 | 19        | 1     | Bodily autonomy                                                    |
| 21 | 19        | 1     | Communal responsibility                                            | Apply when someone describes  													their belief in 														community/communal responsiblity 												as a reason for getting 													vaccinated. (Can also apply if 													they state lack of communal 													responsibility)                                                                                                   |
| 22 | 19        | 1     | Emergence of different variants                                    |
| 23 | 19        | 1     | Parents/Family                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| 24 | 23        | 2     | Impact                                                             |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| 25 | 23        | 2     | No impact                                                          |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| 26 | 19        | 1     | Providers (medical)                                                |
| 27 | 19        | 1     | Side effects                                                       |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| 28 | 27        | 2     | Anticipated side effects                                           |
| 29 | 27        | 2     | Impacts of side effects on decision-making (risk/benefit analysis) |
| 30 | 27        | 2     | Long term side effects                                             |
| 31 | 30        | 3     | Infertility                                                        |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| 32 | 27        | 2     | Short term side effects                                            |
| 33 | 27        | 2     | Sources of information on side effects                             |
| 34 | 27        | 2     | Unknown side effects                                               |
| 35 |           | 0     | Media Literacy                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| 36 |           | 0     | Mid adoption rationale                                             |
| 37 | 36        | 1     | Mandates as rationale                                              |
| 38 | 36        | 1     | Wait and see as rationale                                          |
| 39 |           | 0     | Pediatric Vaccination Attitudes                                    |
| 40 | 39        | 1     | Intergenerational differences in attitudes                         |
| 41 | 39        | 1     | Pediatric vaccinations outstanding questions                       |
| 42 |           | 0     | Perceived credibity of data/data sources                           |
| 43 |           | 0     | Social Media Influencers                                           |
| 44 |           | 0     | Sources of information                                             |
| 45 | 44        | 1     | Hospitals/medical associations                                     |
| 46 | 45        | 2     | WHO as trusted source                                              |
| 47 | 44        | 1     | Scientists and medical professionals                               |
| 48 | 44        | 1     | Social Media                                                       |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| 49 | 44        | 1     | Word-of-mouth/non-specific source                                  |
| 50 |           | 0     | Unvaccinated discrimination/bias                                   |
| 51 |           | 0     | Unvaccinated Rationale                                             |
| 52 | 51        | 1     | Perception of individual risk (re: COVID 19)                       |
| 53 | 51        | 1     | Perception of transmission risk (as vector)                        |
| 54 | 51        | 1     | Unvaccinated access to information                                 |
| 55 | 51        | 1     | Unvaccinated distrust of govt/science/information                  |
| 56 | 51        | 1     | Unvaccinated future intentions                                     |
| 57 | 56        | 2     | Watch & wait approach                                              | Apply when a particpant indicates 												that they might be willing to get 												vaccinated in the future, but 													they simply don't feel 														comfortable yet. They want to see 												how people who got vaccinated 													fare over a longer time period 													before deciding for themselves.                            |
| 58 | 56        | 2     | Would comply with mandate(s)                                       |
| 59 | 51        | 1     | Unvaccinated outstanding questions                                 |
| 60 | 51        | 1     | Unvaccinated sources of information                                |
| 61 |           | 0     | Vaccine effectiveness                                              |
| 62 | 61        | 1     | Level of effectiveness                                             |
| 63 | 62        | 2     | Vaccine not effective                                              |
| 64 | 63        | 3     | Concern around speed of vaccine development/safety                 |
| 65 | 61        | 1     | Ongoing restrictions undermine perceived vaccine effectivness      | Apply when participant mentions 												that ongoing 															restrictions/suggestions around 												social distancing, use of masking 												etc. implies that the vaccines 													aren't as effective as they 													should be --implication being 													that these actions shouldn't be													 necessary if vaccines were 100% 												effective. |
| 66 | 61        | 1     | Scope of effectivness (how they work)                              |
| 67 | 61        | 1     | Sources of information about vaccine effectiveness                 |
| 68 |           | 0     | Vaccine Mandate Perceptions                                        |
| 69 | 68        | 1     | Impacts of mandates on public health                               |
| 70 | 68        | 1     | Post-mandate vaccine acceptance                                    |
| 71 | 68        | 1     | Post-mandate vaccine concerns                                      |







CODES- REVISION 3

ID Parent Id	Depth	Title	                                                                 Description (additions only)
1		0	Adaptation(s) to living through pandemic	
2	1	1	Endemic                      						Apply when someone references 													getting used to living with COVID 												and also references a 														shift/evolution from panic to 													part of daily life.
3		0	Breakthrough infections	
4	3	1	Impact of breakthroughs on decision'-'making	
5	3	1	Vaccine effectiveness against breakthroughs	
6		0	Clinical Research Decision Making	
7		0	Clinical research incentives	
8		0	Clinical research participation barriers	
9		0	Clinical Research Personal Experiences	
10		0	Clinical Research Promotion	
11		0	Clinical Research Trust Building	
12		0	COVID disparities	
13	12	1	Explanations for outcomes disparities	
14	12	1	Explanations for vaccine disparities	
15	12	1	Strategies for vaccine disparities	
16		0	COVID mutations and strains	
17		0	COVID'-'19 Clinical Research Attitudes	
18		0	COVID'-'19 clinical research diversity attitudes	
19		0	Early adoption rationale	
20		0	Influences on vaccine decision'-'making	
21	20	1	Bodily autonomy	
22	20	1	Communal responsibility	
23	20	1	Emergence of different variants	
24	20	1	Parents/Family	
25	24	2	Impact	
26	24	2	No impact	
27	20	1	Providers (medical)	
28	20	1	Side effects	
29	28	2	Anticipated side effects	
30	28	2	Impacts of side effects on decision'-'making (risk/benefit analysis)
31	28	2	Long term side effects	
32	31	3	Infertility	
33	28	2	Short term side effects	
34	28	2	Sources of information on side effects	
35	28	2	Unknown side effects	
36		0	Media Literacy	
37		0	Mid adoption rationale	
38	37	1	Mandates as rationale	
39	37	1	Wait and see as rationale	
40		0	Pediatric Vaccination Attitudes	
41	40	1	Intergenerational differences in attitudes	
42	40	1	Pediatric vaccinations outstanding questions	
43		0	Perceived credibity of data/data sources	
44		0	Social Media Influencers	
45		0	Sources of information	
46	45	1	Government/Public health agencies	
47	45	1	Hospitals/medical associations	
48	47	2	WHO as trusted source	
49	45	1	Scientists and medical professionals	
50	45	1	Social Media	
51	45	1	Word'-'of'-'mouth/non'-'specific source	
52		0	Unvaccinated discrimination/bias	
53		0	Unvaccinated Rationale	
54	53	1	Perception of individual risk (re: COVID 19)	
55	53	1	Perception of transmission risk (as vector)	
56	53	1	Unvaccinated access to information	
57	53	1	Unvaccinated distrust of govt/science/information	
58	53	1	Unvaccinated future intentions	
59	58	2	Watch & wait approach	
60	58	2	Would comply with mandate(s)	
61	53	1	Unvaccinated outstanding questions	
62	53	1	Unvaccinated sources of information	
63		0	Vaccine effectiveness	
64	63	1	Level of effectiveness	
65	64	2	Vaccine not effective	
66	65	3	Concern around speed of vaccine development/safety	
67	63	1	Ongoing restrictions undermine perceived vaccine effectivness	
68	63	1	Scope of effectivness (how they work)	
69	63	1	Sources of information about vaccine effectiveness	
70		0	Vaccine Mandate Perceptions	
71	70	1	Impacts of mandates on public health	 
72	70	1	Post'-'mandate vaccine acceptance	
73	70	1	Post'-'mandate vaccine concerns	


CODES- REVISION 4

Id Parent Id	Depth	Title	                                                              Description	
1		0	Adaptation(s) to living through pandemic
2	1	1	Endemic	
3		0	Breakthrough infections	
4	3	1	Vaccine effectiveness against breakthroughs
5		0	Clinical Research Decision Making
6		0	Clinical research incentives	
7		0	Clinical research participation barriers
8		0	Clinical Research Personal Experiences
9		0	Clinical Research Promotion	
10		0	Clinical Research Trust Building	
11		0	Concern around speed of vaccine development/safety
12		0	COVID disparities	
13	12	1	Explanations for outcomes disparities
14	12	1	Explanations for vaccine disparities
15	12	1	Strategies for vaccine disparities
16		0	COVID mutations and strains	
17		0	COVID'-'19 Clinical Research Attitudes
18		0	COVID'-'19 clinical research diversity attitudes
19		0	Early adoption rationale	
20		0	Influences on vaccine decision'-'making
21	20	1	Bodily autonomy	
22	20	1	Communal responsibility	
23	20	1	Emergence of different variants	
24	20	1	Parents/Family		
25	24	2	Impact		
26	24	2	No impact		
27	20	1	Providers (medical)	
28	20	1	Side effects		
29	28	2	Anticipated side effects	
30	28	2	Impacts of side effects on decision'-'making (risk/benefit analysis)
31	28	2	Long term side effects	
32	31	3	Infertility		
33	28	2	Short term side effects	
34	28	2	Sources of information on side effects
35	28	2	Unknown side effects	
36		0	Media Literacy		
37		0	Mid adoption rationale	
38	37	1	Mandates as rationale	
39	37	1	Wait and see as rationale	
40		0	Motivation for Participation in Focus Group
41		0	Pediatric Vaccination Attitudes	
42	41	1	Intergenerational differences in attitudes
43	41	1	Pediatric vaccinations outstanding questions
44		0	Perceived credibity of data/data sources
45		0	Social Media Influencers	
46		0	Sources of information	
47	46	1	Government/Public health agencies
48	46	1	Hospitals/medical associations	
49	48	2	WHO as trusted source	
50	46	1	Scientists and medical professionals
51	46	1	Social Media		
52	46	1	Word'-'of'-'mouth/non'-'specific source
53		0	Unvaccinated discrimination/bias
54		0	Unvaccinated Rationale	
55	54	1	Perception of individual risk (re: COVID 19)
56	54	1	Perception of transmission risk (as vector)
57	54	1	Unvaccinated distrust of govt/science/information
58	54	1	Unvaccinated future intentions	
59	58	2	Watch & wait approach	
60	58	2	Would comply with mandate(s)	
61	54	1	Unvaccinated outstanding questions
62		0	Vaccine effectiveness	
63	62	1	Level of effectiveness	
64	63	2	Vaccine not effective	
65	62	1	Ongoing restrictions undermine perceived vaccine effectivness	
66	62	1	Scope of effectivness (how they work)
67		0	Vaccine Mandate Perceptions	
68	67	1	Impacts of mandates on public health
69	67	1	Post'-'mandate vaccine acceptance
70	67	1	Post'-'mandate vaccine concerns


CODES- REVISION 5

Id   Parent Id	Depth	Title	                                                          Description (additions only)
1		0	Adaptation(s) to living through pandemic	
2	1	1	Endemic	
3		0	Breakthrough infections	
4	3	1	Vaccine effectiveness against breakthroughs	
5		0	Clinical Research Decision Making	
6		0	Clinical research incentives	
7		0	Clinical research participation barriers	
8		0	Clinical Research Personal Experiences	
9		0	Clinical Research Promotion	
10		0	Clinical Research Trust Building	
11		0	Concern around speed of vaccine development/safety	
12		0	COVID disparities	
13	12	1	Explanations for outcomes disparities	
14	12	1	Explanations for vaccine disparities	
15	12	1	Strategies for vaccine disparities	
16		0	COVID mutations and strains	
17		0	COVID'-'19 Clinical Research Attitudes	
18		0	COVID'-'19 clinical research diversity attitudes	
19		0	Early adoption rationale	
20		0	Influences on vaccine decision'-'making	
21	20	1	Bodily autonomy	
22	20	1	Communal responsibility	
23	20	1	Emergence of different variants	
24	20	1	Incentives	
25	20	1	Parents/Family	
26	25	2	Impact	
27	25	2	No impact	
28	20	1	Pre'-'existing health conditions	
29	20	1	Providers (medical)	
30	20	1	Side effects	
31	30	2	Anticipated side effects	
32	30	2	Impacts of side effects on decision'-'making (risk/benefit analysis)	
33	30	2	Long term side effects	
34	33	3	Infertility	
35	30	2	Short term side effects	
36	30	2	Sources of information on side effects	
37	30	2	Unknown side effects	
38		0	Media Literacy	
39		0	Mid adoption rationale	
40	39	1	Mandates as rationale	
41	39	1	Wait and see as rationale	
42		0	Motivation for Participation in Focus Group	
43		0	Pediatric Vaccination Attitudes	
44	43	1	Intergenerational differences in attitudes	
45	43	1	Pediatric vaccinations outstanding questions	
46		0	Social Media Influencers	
47		0	Sources of information	
48	47	1	Government/Public health agencies	
49	47	1	Hospitals/medical associations	
50	47	1	International, National health and Public health agencies (ex: WHO, CDC, NIH)	
51	47	1	Perceived credibity of sources of information	
52	47	1	Scientists and medical professionals	
53	47	1	Social Media	
54	47	1	Word'-'of'-'mouth/non'-'specific source	
55		0	Unvaccinated discrimination/bias	
56		0	Unvaccinated Rationale	
57	56	1	Perception of individual risk (re: COVID 19)	
58	56	1	Perception of transmission risk (as vector)	
59	56	1	Unvaccinated distrust of govt/science/information	
60	56	1	Unvaccinated future intentions	
61	60	2	Watch & wait approach	
62	60	2	Would comply with mandate(s)	
63	56	1	Unvaccinated outstanding questions	
64		0	Vaccine effectiveness	
65	64	1	Level of effectiveness	
66	65	2	Vaccine is effective	
67	65	2	Vaccine not effective	
68	64	1	Ongoing restrictions undermine perceived vaccine effectivness	
69	64	1	Scope of effectivness (how they work)	
70		0	Vaccine Mandate Perceptions	
71	70	1	Impacts of mandates on public health	
72	70	1	Post'-'mandate vaccine acceptance	                                Shift in persepective/reduced 													concerns about the vaccines when 												someone was vaccinated post the 												mandate
73	70	1	Post'-'mandate vaccine concerns						Ongoing concerns/bad feelings 													about the vaccines when someone 												was vaccinated because of the 													mandate



CODES- FINAL CODEBOOK 
Id   Parent Id	Depth	Title	                                                                Description (additions only)
1		0	Adaptation(s) to living through pandemic
2	1	1	Endemic	
3		0	Appreciation for essential workers (including healthcare providers)
4		0	Breakthrough infections
5	4	1	Vaccine effectiveness against breakthroughs
6		0	Clinical Research Decision Making
7		0	Clinical research incentives
8		0	Clinical research participation barriers
9		0	Clinical Research Personal Experiences
10		0	Clinical Research Promotion
11		0	Clinical Research Trust Building
12		0	Concern around speed of vaccine development/safety
13		0	COVID disparities
14	13	1	Explanations for outcomes disparities
15	13	1	Explanations for vaccine disparities
16	13	1	Strategies for vaccine disparities
17		0	COVID mutations and strains
18		0	COVID prevention behaviors other than vaccination 
		(ex: washing hands, masking, social distancing, remote school)
19		0	COVID still being a big problem/concern
20		0	COVID'-'19 Clinical Research Attitudes
21		0	COVID'-'19 clinical research diversity attitudes
22		0	Influences on vaccine decision'-'making
23	22	1	Bodily autonomy
24	22	1	Celebrities or influencers
25	22	1	Communal responsibility	
26	22	1	Emergence of different variants
27	22	1	Fear of outcome if not vaccinated
28	22	1	General good health
29	22	1	Historical mistrust
30	22	1	Incentives	
31	22	1	Number of Vaccine Shots							Use when participant 
												discusses number of COVID shots
32	22	1	Parents/Family	
33	32	2	Impact	
34	32	2	No impact	
35	22	1	Personal experience with COVID
36	22	1	Pre'-'existing health conditions
37	22	1	Providers (medical), 
			Scientific/ Public health professionals (ex: Fauci)
38	22	1	Religious Reason						 	Used when participant discussed  												a religious belief's impact on 													vaccine decision making
39	22	1	Side effects	
40	39	2	Anticipated side effects
41	39	2	Impacts of side effects on decision'-'making (risk/benefit analysis)
42	39	2	Long term side effects
43	42	3	Infertility	
44	39	2	Short term side effects
45	39	2	Sources of information on side effects
46	39	2	Unknown side effects
47	22	1	Socioeconomic considerations
48	22	1	Travel	
49		0	Media Literacy	
50		0	Motivation for Participation in Focus Group
51		0	Pediatric Vaccination Attitudes
52	51	1	Intergenerational differences in attitudes
53	51	1	Pediatric vaccinations outstanding questions
54		0	Perceived Risk of COVID'-'19						Use when participant discusses 													risk or threat of severe outcomes 												with COVID'-'19
55		0	Perception about others’ vaccine and COVID related behaviors
56		0	Return to normalcy
57		0	Social Media Influencers
58		0	Sources of information
59	58	1	Government/Public health agencies (ex: WHO, CDC, NIH)
60	58	1	Hospitals/medical associations
61	58	1	Media	 								Use when participant discusses 													information from the general 													media
62	58	1	Perceived credibity of sources of information
63	58	1	Scientists and medical professionals
64	58	1	Social Media	
65	58	1	Word'-'of'-'mouth/non'-'specific source
66		0	Unvaccinated discrimination/bias
67		0	Vaccination Rationale
68	67	1	Distrust of govt/science/information
69	67	1	Mandates as rationale
70	67	1	Outstanding questions
71	67	1	Perception of individual risk (re: COVID 19)
72	67	1	Perception of transmission risk (as vector)
73	67	1	Unvaccinated future intentions
74	73	2	Watch & wait approach	
75	73	2	Would comply with mandate(s)
76	67	1	Wait and see as rationale
77		0	Vaccine effectiveness
78	77	1	Level of effectiveness
79	78	2	Vaccine is effective
80	78	2	Vaccine not effective
81	77	1	Ongoing restrictions undermine perceived vaccine effectivness	
82	77	1	Scope of effectivness (how they work)
83		0	Vaccine Mandate Perceptions
84	83	1	Impacts of mandates on public health
85	83	1	Post'-'mandate vaccine acceptance	
86	83	1	Post'-'mandate vaccine concerns	O
